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AYAM MASAK MERAH RECIPE - MALAYSIAN RED CHICKEN CURRY

by - May 07, 2022


MALAYSIAN RED CHICKEN CURRY
AYAM MASAK MERAH

    Ayam Masak Merah is a fiery looking, bright red coloured, saucy, tangy Chicken Curry.  Though the curry looks fiery, the spiciness goes with the preference and it can surely range from mild to fiery in terms of spiciness.  The bright red colour comes from the ingredients like Tomatoes, Dry Red Chillies and Sauces added into the gravy. 

What's in the name - Ayam Masak Merah

  • Ayam = chicken
  • Masak = to cook/cooked
  • Merah = red

So it can literally be translated to Red Chicken Curry.

    Ayam Masak Merah is one of the popular Malay style curry prevalent in Malaysian Cuisine and it has spread its popularity to Singapore and Indonesia. Ayam Masak Merah, traditionally, make its appearance on special occasions. Though not as popular as Rendang, it is still a prominent local Curry which finds it special place during Eid, Weddings & special occassions.

    Well, when we say Ayam Masak Merah at home, it is always Mr.Abu's recipe and it has become a benchmark for us when it comes to this particular dish. He makes the best Ayam Merah of my knowledge and his recipe is a bit spicy, and he always says that the secret of perfect Ayam Merah is slow cooking the ground chilli paste until aromatic for a long time.  Yet to learn the recipe from him.  Meanwhile, this recipe is what I have tried to replicate from the tips and suggestion given by Mr.Abu.

A few things to remember while cooking Ayam Masak Merah:

FRESH TURMERIC - I have used ground paste of fresh turmeric root while marinating the chicken, which gives a wonderful aroma to the fried Chicken.  Can substitute it with Turmeric Powder too.

DEEP FRYING - The marinated Chicken pieces are deep-fried until 3/4 done.  The rest of the cooking happens while it sits in the gravy.  That way, the flavours and essence gets well infused into the Chicken pieces and also gives a perfectly textured chicken pieces in Ayam Merah.

SLOW COOKING - slow cooking is the key for perfectly textured chicken with a wonderful silky texture & flavours well-infused into the meat from the spices and herbs.

 

FOR MARINATING & DEEP FRYING THE CHICKEN:

INGREDIENTS:

To Marinate:

Chicken - 500 Grams
Fresh Turmeric Root Paste - 1 Tablespoon
Salt - To Taste

To Fry:

Oil

METHOD:

To Marinate:

  • Clean, Wash and cut the Chicken into medium-sized pieces.
  • Grind the fresh turmeric root into a fine paste and keep it aside.
  • In a large bowl, add The Chicken Pieces along with the finely ground Turmeric Paste, All-purpose Flour & a dash of Salt.
  • Mix until the Chicken Pieces are well coated with the ingredients.
  • Leave the marinated Chicken Pieces in the refrigerator for about 3-4 Hours/Overnight.

Deep Frying the Chicken:

  • Heat oil in a deep pan on a high flame.
  • Let the oil smoke off.
  • Now reduce the flame to medium-high and deep-fry the marinated Chicken Pieces.
  • Fry a few pieces at a time, so the oil doesn’t cool down. Make sure not to overcrowd the pan.
  • Turn & fry the chicken so that it browns evenly,
  • Remove the Chicken Pieces from the oil when cooked through, and it turns into golden brown.
  • Drain it on a paper towel.

NOTES:

  • To save time & to get added flavour, you can marinate the chicken earlier and leave it in the refrigerator.
  • Longer the marination time, better the texture.
  • Can substitute fresh Turmeric Root with 1 teaspoon of Turmeric Powder mixed along with a few teaspoons of water.
  • Adding the flour to while marinating is purely optional.
  • Another important aspect is to make sure the oil is hot enough while frying the Chicken Pieces.
  • Next thing is don’t overload the pan while frying the Chicken Pieces
  • Deep-fry the Chicken pieces on a medium-high flame until it is 3/4 done.
  • Do not fry until the chicken pieces turn crisp and fried.

 

FOR AYAM MASAK MERAH:

MALAYSIAN RED CHICKEN CURRY
AYAM MASAK MERAH


For Ayam Merah Curry Paste :

Onions - 2 Nos.
Garlic - 5-6 Cloves.
Ginger 1" Piece - 2 Nos.
Galangal 1" Piece - 2 Nos.
Fresh Turmeric Root 1" Piece - 1 No.
Fresh Red Chillies - 3 Nos.
Dry Red Chillies - 10 -12 Nos.
Coriander Powder - 11/2 Tablespoon
Cumin Seeds - 1 Teaspoon 

Spices:

Cinnamon - 2 Sticks
Cloves - 5 Nos.
Star Anise - 2 Flowers
Cinnamon 1" - 2 Sticks

To Sauté:

Oil - 5-6 Tablespoons
Tomato Sauce - 4 Tablespoons
Red Chilli Sauce - 1/2 Cup
Pandan Leaves - 1 long leaf
Gula Melaka/Palm Sugar - 1 Tablespoon
Lemon Grass - 2 Stalks
Salt - To Taste
Onion - 1 Big 

 

For Garnishing (Optional):

Big Red Chillies (Fresh) - 2 Nos.

 

METHOD:

  • Soak Dry Red Chillies in hot water for about 15-20 minutes.
  • Grind the ingredients mentioned under for 'Ayam Merah Curry Paste' into a fine paste along with soaked dry red chillies and keep it aside.
  • Clean and Cut the Lemon Grass Stalk (use the white part), slightly crush the stalks and keep them aside.
  • Heat oil in a wide pan, once the oil is hot, lower the flame and splutter the ingredients mentioned under 'Spices' until they turn aromatic.
  • Immediately add the Lemon Grass Stalks to the above and give a quick stir.
  • Pour in the ground 'Ayam Merah Curry Paste' and sauté it on a very low flame until oil separates from the mix, and it turns aromatic.
  • Add the deep-fried Chicken Pieces to the Ayam Merah Curry mix along with 1 Cup of Water and a dash of Salt.
  • Mix well, cover and cook the Chicken pieces on a low flame for about 20-30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Now pour in the Tomato Sauce and Red Chilli Sauce and mix well.
  • Cook the Chicken pieces along with knotted Pandan leaves on a low flame until the meat turns soft and tender.  
  • Add the Palm Sugar to the Ayam Masak Merah and cook for another few minutes.
  • Cook until all the curry paste & sauces are well absorbed into the meat and the curry reaches the desired consistency.
  • Add Onions cut into rings at the final stage and cook this on a very low flame for a few minutes or just until it wilts.
  • When slow cooked for a long time (approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour) the Curry gets a wonderful silky texture & the flavours gets well-infused into the meat from the spices and herbs.
  • Finally, garnish Ayam Masak Merah with fresh Red Chillies cut into thin slices.
  • Serve Ayam Masak Merah hot or at room temperature.
  • Goes well with Roti, Roti Jala etc., 
  • Ayam Masak Merah is a good accompaniment for Nasi Biryani, Nasi Minyak, Nasi Tomato, Nasi Kuning or any other flavoured rice dishes.
  • It can be served with Ketupat or Saffron Rice, or simply pair it up with Jasmine Rice/White Rice/Basmati Rice.
 

NOTES:

  • Can cook the same recipe with Beef or Lamb too.
  • Adjust the cooking time to suit the tenderness of the meat you are using.
  • Adjust the amount of spices to suit your taste preference.
  • Can de-seed the Dry Red Chillies for a less spicy Ayam Masak Merah.
  • Adjust the number of Red Chillies and Dry Red Chillies to suit your spice preference.
  • Can substitute Palm Sugar with Brown Sugar or normal Sugar.
  • Slow-cooked Ayam Masak Merah yields soft & succulent chicken pieces with a wonderful silky texture & flavours well-infused into the meat from the spices and herbs.
  • This is a rich dish with a lot of fat, spices and sauces. Adjust the amount of sauces to suit your preference.

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