ANDHRA MANGO DHAL - MAMADIKAYA PAPPU

      Cooking a Curry with Dhal is as often a scenario at home & to give a mild twist or try new versions of curries with Dhal/Paruppu is something I love to do.  The list of dishes & curries prepared with Dhal is long enough, which gives a variety when it comes to daily cooking. When I saw this Andhra Style Dhal recipe, I was damn sure to give it a try & all the more, it was a quick fix recipe prepared with Tuvar Dhal/Pigeon Pea Dhal.  

    The original inspiration for this Andhra Style curry got into my head from Amulya Malladi's Novel - The Mango Season & Song of a Cuckoo Bird. In the Mango Season Novel, she even has written a brief recipe for Mango Pappu which inspired me to the core and the next time when got a few Raw Mangoes, I cooked this curry. In the novel A Cuckoo Bird, the kids at the ashram would look forward for this curry during Mango season.

    The recipe was more or less similar to Thalicha Paruppu & Andhra Tomato Pappu, but the addition of Raw Mangoes in dhal literally fancied my instincts - for a person who loves tangy food, needless to say... This Andhra Style Mango Dhal gave a wonderful flavour with a high note of tanginess in its taste. We call LENTIL/DHAL as Paruppu/Parippu in Tamil/Malayalam & the same is called as Pappu in Telugu.  As this recipe is cooked along with a good amount of Mangoes, the recipe gets to be known as Mamadikaya(Mango) Pappu.

      Mamadikaya Pappu served with piping hot Rice & a hearty drizzle of Ghee is an absolute treat. Combine it up with your choice of Stir-fries for a complete meal.  This Mango Pappu is a traditional recipe from Andhra/Telangana prepared with Tuvar Dhal/Pigeon Pea Dhal.  Mangoes are cooked along with the Dhal, and then mashed & mildly seasoned with Onions & Garlic & then the dhal is tempered with spices which gives additional notes of flavours to this dish. I have left a few Mango Pieces without mashing, so that I could bite into some raw mangoes from the curry. 

    I usually cook Dhal in a Pressure Cooker, which makes the cooking faster. And all the more, it is hassle-free & I feel lot more comfortable cooking Dhal in a Pressure Cooker.  Can soak the Tuvar Dhal for about 30 Minutes if you are cooking the Dhal in a regular Sauce Pan.  Soaking facilitates fast cooking, and draining out the water used for soaking helps avoid the bloating caused by certain Pulses.  I have seasoned the cooked Tuvar Dhal first and then have cooked it for a few minutes, which helps the flavours to get well infused into the Dhal before tempering the Mango Pappu.

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Cuisine - South Indian
Course - Side Dish
Spice Level - Medium
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 2 -3
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 5-10 Minutes
Cooking Time - 20-30 Minutes

For more Recipes from ANDHRA/TELANGANA CUISINE, Click here...

 

HOW TO MAKE ANDHRA MANGO DHAL - MAMADIKAYA PAPPU 

ANDHRA MANGO DHAL - MAMADIKAYA PAPPU

 

For HOME-MADE GHEE RECIPE, Click here...

 

NOTES:

• Andhra Style Mamadikaya Pappu is cooked with Tuvar Dhal/Pigeon Pea Dhal.
• Can make the same recipe with Yellow Moong Dhal or Masoor Dhal too.
• Cook the Dhal accordingly.
• Care should be taken while cooking Dhal in a Sauce Pan so that it doesn't get burnt at the bottom. Adjust the amount of water and cook accordingly.
• Cook the Dhal well and mash it up before adding it along with the seasoning, or cook the Dhal Al dente to suit your preference.
• I have used about a cup of Raw Mangoes in this recipe.  Adjust the amount of Mangoes to suit your taste.
• Andhra Mango Pappu curry is a tangy curry.  If the Mangoes aren't tangy enough, can add Tomatoes or Tamarind to balance the taste.
  
• Adjust the consistency of Mango Pappu to suit your preference.
• Adding sugar helps to balance the overall taste, but it is purely optional.
  

PLANTAIN FLOWER AND RED BEAN STIR FRY

    Vazhappoo Thoran/Upperi is a simple Kerala Style stir-fry prepared with finely chopped Plantain Flower, usually seasoned with mild spices and condiments and finally topped up with few spoons of grated coconut. This recipe, in addition to the Plantain Flower, has Red Bean in it. I have not seen anybody in the family cook this way and when I ate it at Shreedhareeyam Ayurvedic hospital, it was an all new combination for me.  They used to serve thorans like Vazhakoombu cooked along with Red Bean.  Raw Papaya cooked along with Green Gram etc.,
     If you have a lot of patience and all the more if you are health conscious, then Plantain Flower/Banana Blossom/Vazhaipoo would prove fruitful for your meticulous effort. Vazhaipoo - Plantain Flower is rather one item usually neglected in most of the kitchen. You literally need some time and patience to clean and prepare Plantain Flower.  But according to me, it is not a messy job, except that you may get your hands stained due to the black sap in Banana Blossoms.  Rub your hands with some oil or use a glove before handling the blossoms.   
     Thoran/Upperi is a predominant Sadhya Item served along with various other dishes in a Kerala Sadhya(Banquet). And we can find a combination of a Dhal/Bean & a vegetable cooked in the form of Thorans, Kootu, Erissery etc., in Kerala Cuisine. Vazhapoo when combined with Red Bean goes hand in hand in terms of colour, taste & texture.  It is a wonderful combination, equally nutritious and delicious.  Try this combo thoran in your Vishu Sadhya spread out this year.

For more SADHYA RECIPES, click here...


Cuisine - Kerala (South India)
Course - Side dish
Spice Level - Low - Moderate
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 4
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 5 -10 Minutes
Cooking Time - 5 - 7 Minutes


 For more Recipes FROM GODS OWN COUNTRY, Click here...

HOW TO MAKE  VAZHAKOOMBU & VANPAYAR THORAN - PLANTAIN & RED BEAN STIR FRY

PLANTAIN FLOWER AND RED BEAN STIR FRY

INGREDIENTS:

For Vazhakoombu & Chuvanna/Van Payar Thoran:

Plantain Flower/Banana Blossom - 1 Flower 
Red Bean - 1/4 Cup
Shallots - 4-5 Nos.
Garlic - 1-2 Cloves
Green Chillies - 2 Nos.
Turmeric Powder - 1/4 Teaspoon 
Cumin Seeds - 1/4 Teaspoon
Coconut - 2-3 Tablespoons
Salt - To Taste
Sugar - a Pinch

For Tempering :

Mustard Seeds - 1 Teaspoon
Curry Leaves - 1 Sprig
Coconut oil - 1 Tablespoon.

METHOD:

To soak & cook Red Bean:

• Clean, wash and soak Red Bean with ample of water overnight.
• Discard the water used for soaking.
• Pour about 3/4 - 1 cup of water to the soaked Red Bean.
• Pressure-cook the soaked Red Bean on a high flame for 3 Whistles and for 3-4 Whistles on a low flame.
• Switch off the flame and allow it to cool.      

For more details on How to cook Beans Lentils and Pulses, click here ...

To clean & cut Plantain Flower/Banana Bloassom:

• Meanwhile, clean the Banana Blossoms, finely chop them and soak it in acidic water. 
• Drain and squeeze out the excess water from finely chopped Banana Blossoms

For How to clean Plantain Flower/Banana Blossoms, Click here...

 

PLANTAIN FLOWER AND RED BEAN STIR FRY

For Plantain Flower & Red Bean Thoran: 

• Finely chop Shallots, Green Chillies & Garlic.
• Heat oil in a pan, splutter Mustard Seeds and Curry Leaves.
• Add finely chopped Shallots, Green Chillies, Garlic and sauté until Shallots turn translucent.
• Add in the Turmeric  Powder, Cumin Seeds and give a quick stir, fry this on a very low flame for few minutes.
• Now add chopped Plantain Flower/Banana Blossom along with a dash of Salt & a pinch of Sugar.
• Cover and cook briefly.
• Once, the  Plantain Flower/Banana Blossom turns soft & cooked, add the cooked Red Bean along with grated Coconut and mix well.
• Cook for a while on a low flame.
• Vazhakoombu & Chuvanna Payar(Vanpayar) Thoran can be served as a side dish for Rice.

NOTES:

• Some do not add Onions & Garlic while cooking for a Sadhya.
• Adding Garlic is truly optional.
• I have used Coconut Oil in the recipe, can use any other vegetable oil.  
• Can substitute Red Bean with Green Grams too.  Cook accordingly.
  

VELLIRIKKA MORU CURRY/PULISSERY

     Moru Curry/Moru Kootan is a simple Kerala Style Curry prepared with Curd(Yogurt) /Buttermilk.  Moru Curry can be prepared with or without Coconut. 'Moru' means 'Buttermilk' in Malayalam, but more or less the recipe usually calls for sour Curd/Yogurt as a base for Moru Curry/Moru Kootan.
 

    Moru Curry is one must-have item served under Ozhichu Curries in Kerala Sadhya(banquet) i.e. the ones normally mixed along with rice and eaten. Moru Kootan is normally prepared with Coconut(Kerala Dishes without Coconuts?) ground to a fine paste along with Green Chillies, Ginger/Garlic, Cumin Seeds, and then it is mixed along with Curd/Yogurt. The flavour of Moru Curry is enhanced with its mild seasoning, normally with Mustard seeds, Fenugreek seeds, Dry Chillies and Curry Leaves.  Some recipes call for Shallots while seasoning, but when it is prepared for a Sadhya/Banquet, shallots and garlic are avoided in the dish.   

    You can find a wide range of Moru Curry or colloquially called Pulissery when it comes to Kerala Cuisine. Moru Curry/Moru Kootan is a commonly & frequently prepared side dish in a Kerala household.

Prevalent Moru Curry/Pulissery from God's own Country:

• Kumbalanga/Ash Gourd Moru Curry
• Simple Moru Kachiyathu/Morukoottaan (with no Vegetables/fruits)
• Chena(Elephant Yam) Moru Curry
• Chembu(Taro) Moru Curry
• Nendhra Kaya Moru Curry
  
• Vellirikka(Yellow Cucumber) Moru Curry 
• Vendakka Moru Curry
  
• Mathanga Pulissery
  
• Mambazha Pulissery
• Pineapple Pulissery
• Nendhra Pazha Pulissery

    The list is long enough, but the recipe remains the same irrespective of the type of Vegetable or Fruit used for this Curry. In this recipe, I have used fresh Cucumber slices.  I have not cooked the Cucumber, and I love the freshness and crunchiness of fresh Cucumbers in this Moru Curry.  Just add a few slices of fresh Cucumber when the Moru Curry is still hot and leave it aside until you serve.

VELLIRIKKA MORU CURRY/PULISSERY

    Fresh Cucumbers & Moru Curry would be one best dish for Summer and also would suit well to be served in a Sadhya for the upcoming Vishu.  It is quite common in an Indian household to cook accordingly during seasons and in summer you can find a wide range of recipes with water laden vegetables and body cooling ingredients. Vellirikka Moru Curry along with Yogurt/buttermilk and mild seasoning is an absolute treat when served with hot white rice/Kerala Rose Matta Rice. Apart from being a wonderful and soothing curry, this fresh Cucumber Moru Curry also serves best for digestion.

For more SADHYA RECIPES, click here...

Cuisine - Kerala (South India)
Course - Side dish
Spice Level - Low
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 4
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 7 - 10 Minutes
Cooking Time - 15 - 20 Minutes

 

For more recipes from GODS OWN COUNTRY - KERALA  click here...

 

HOW TO MAKE VELLIRIKKA MORU CURRY/YOGURT CURRY WITH FRESH CUCUMBER

VELLIRIKKA MORU CURRY/PULISSERY

 INGREDIENTS:

FOR MORU CURRY WITH FRESH CUCUMBER:

Fresh Cucumber - 3/4 Cup
Curd/Yogurt - 1 Cup
Turmeric Powder - 1/4- 1/2 Teaspoon
Salt - To Taste
Sugar - a Pinch

To Grind:

Coconut - 1/2 Cup
Garlic - 1 Clove(Optional)
Cumin Seeds - 1/4 Teaspoon
Green Chillies - 3-4 No's
Water - 1/4 Cup(or as required)

For Seasoning:

Coconut Oil - 1 Tablespoon
Mustard Seeds - 1/2 Teaspoon
Fenugreek Seeds - 1/4 Teaspoon
Dry Red Chillies - 2 No's
Curry Leaves - a Sprig.

METHOD:

• Whisk the Curd/Yogurt with a pinch of Salt and keep it aside.
• Wash, and cut off the ends of the Cucumber and then cut it into big pieces. Keep them aside.
• Grind grated Coconuts with Green Chillies, Garlic clove and Cumin Seeds to a fine paste, adding 1/4 Cup of Water.  If required, adjust the water needed to grind the paste.  
• Pour the ground coconut mixture into a pan, add turmeric powder & salt to it and mix well.
• Cook this on a very low flame until the Curry is just about to boil.
• Pour in the beaten Curd/Yogurt mix and give a quick stir.
• Keep this on a very low flame and cook for a brief moment, stirring continuously.
• Switch off the flame.
• For tempering, heat Coconut Oil in a pan, splutter Mustard Seeds, Fenugreek Seeds, Dry Red Chillies and Curry Leaves in it.
• Pour the tempering into the Moru Curry
• Now add fresh Cucumber pieces and give a quick stir.
• Cover and keep it aside until you serve. 
• Serve Vellirikka Moru Curry along with steamed white Rice/ Kerala Rose Matta Rice.
  

 

VELLIRIKKA MORU CURRY/PULISSERY

 

NOTES:

• Sour Curd/Yogurt serves best for the recipe.
• Let the Curd/ Buttermilk be at room temperature before adding it into the Curry.
• Do not over boil after adding Curd/Buttermilk to the Curry.
• Otherwise, the curry may curdle and become watery.
• Stir continuously while boiling the coconut mix and after adding Curd/Buttermilk.
• Coconut should be ground to a fine paste with the required amount of water. Make sure not to pour in more water, which can make the Moru Curry Watery.
• I have used fresh cucumber(green tender variety) pieces in this moru curry.  I have not cooked it.
  
• Can cook the same Vellirikka Moru Curry with Yellow Cucumber.  
• While using Yellow Cucumber, Cook the Vegetables with very little water, just enough to cook them and make sure the water is dried up before adding the Coconut Paste.  Otherwise, the Moru Curry would tend to become watery.
• Can add a pinch of Sugar, if preferred.
• Coconut oil gives an authentic flavour to the dish, can use any other vegetable oil for the purpose. 
• If preparing for Sadhya can avoid adding the garlic clove.

CHAKKA AVIYAL - JACK FRUIT AVIYAL

     "Summer proclaims its arrival with a Midas touch" - Bunches of Golden Shower Flowers drooping out from the trees - Kani Konna Poo.  Shredding the beauty and bounty announcing the arrival of New Year in South India.  Vishu - Malayalam New Year & I have loads of memories celebrating this festival as 'Vishu' at home.  Vishu is round the corner and many of us have already been thinking what could be prepared for the special day's Sadhya spread out - Vishu Sadhya.

    When the Summer hits, the seasonal fruits like Chakka & Manga(jack fruit & Mango) could be found in abundance in the households.  A Kerala backyard would surely have a Jackfruit & a Mango Tree by default, and it is the season when the produce finds its peak.  Even the market would be loaded with Jack fruit & Mangoes.  Vishu which comes during the Season and a Vishu Sadhya would mostly showcase dishes with Raw or Ripe Jack Fruit & Mangoes.  Dishes like Mango Pachadi, Mambazha Pulissery, Manga Curry, Chakka Aviyal, Mambazha Pradhaman or Chakka Pradhaman would be cooked for Vishu Sadhya when Mangoes and Jack fruits are in season.  So, why not try out a dish with the seasonal produce for this year's, Vishu Sadhya?

    In a long list of side dishes served in a Sadhya, 'Aviyal'  takes a special place. It is a wonderful combination of cooked Vegetables in a Coconut-Curd (Yogurt) Mix, mildly spiced and seasoned to perfection.  Mostly local Vegetable are used to while preparing Aviyal. Here comes, a dish with a twist to the traditional Aviyal - Chakka Aviyal.  Chakka Aviyal is one of the most traditional methods of cooking Raw Jackfruits along with Jack fruit Seeds & Mangoes.  It is normally prepared with Raw Jack fruit & Mangoes.  Though the seeds from Raw Jackfruit are added, the Seeds from Ripe Jackfruit tastes great in this Chakka Aviyal adding an overall texture to the dish.  

CHAKKA AVIYAL - JACK FRUIT AVIYAL

    Raw/unripe Jackfruits have a neutral flavour and more or less it tastes like a root. You can add it to a variety of dishes, such as curries, Chakka Aviyal, Stir-fries or prepare Chips(Chakka Chips) etc.,   The idea of cutting into a massive, thick-skinned rind is quite intimidating. And if you have no experience doing such chores like me, then it is absolutely a feat which needs some help.   Jackfruit is green when unripe, with soft and not so-yellow interior.  Choose a Jackfruit which is Raw but not very tender and immature for Chakka/Jackfruit Aviyal.  It should have Fruit Pods and the seeds should be soft too. 

For more  SADHYA Recipes, click here...

Cuisine - Kerala (South India)
Course - Side Dish
Spice Level - Low - Moderate
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 4
Author - SM 

 

Preparation Time - 15 - 20 Minutes
Cooking Time - 20 - 30 Minutes

For more recipes from GODS OWN COUNTRY - KERALA  click here...

HOW TO MAKE CHAKKA AVIYAL - JACK FRUIT AVIYAL - VISHU SADHYA SPECIAL

CHAKKA AVIYAL - JACK FRUIT AVIYAL

INGREDIENTS :

For Chakka Aviyal:

Unripe/Raw Jackfruit - 2 Cups
Jack Fruit Seeds - 1 Cup
Raw Mango - 1/2 Cup
Turmeric Powder - ½ Teaspoon
Water - 1/4 Cup
Salt - To Taste 
Sugar - a Pinch 

To Grind :

Green Chillies - 4–5 Nos.
Curry Leaves - 1 Sprig
Coconut - 1 Cup
Coconut Oil - 1 Teaspoon

For Final Seasoning:

Curd - 1/2 Cup
Coconut Oil - 1 Tablespoons
Curry Leaves - 2 Sprigs

METHOD:

To Clean & Cut the Raw Jack Fruit:

• Cut open the unripe/raw Jackfruit, remove the centre core(which has latex).
• Cut through the rags and remove the Fruit Pods along with the Seeds.
• Can use few soft rags sticking on to the fruit pods for cooking.
• Cut open the Fruit Pods and remove the seeds from the pods, discard the soft seed shells, then clean & peel the Jackfruit Seeds.
• Chop the Fruit Pods and the soft Seeds & keep them aside.
  

To Clean & Cut the Jack Fruit Seeds:

• Use a handful of Jack fruit seeds from fully ripe Jackfruit pods.
  
• Peel off the white shell from the Jackfruit Seeds.
• Soak the Jackfruit Seeds in Water for at least 3–4 hours or overnight.
• Scrape out the brown skin from the Seeds (Soaking helps you to scrape out the skin easily)
• Cut the Seeds into small pieces, wash and keep it aside.
  

For Chakka Aviyal: 

CHAKKA AVIYAL - JACK FRUIT AVIYAL

• Cook the chopped Jackfruit Pods, soft jack fruit seeds & Jack fruit seeds (from Ripe Jack fruit) in 1/2 a Cup of Water along with Turmeric Powder and a dash of Salt. 
• Alternatively, can cook the above ingredients in a Pressure cooker for a Whistle or two.
• Cover the pan & cook the ingredients on a medium-low flame, stirring occasionally.
• Once the Jackfruit Pods and Jack fruit Seeds turn soft and tender, switch off the flame.
• Now add chopped Raw Mangoes and cook this on a low flame until the mangoes turn soft & cooked. 
• Meanwhile, heat 1 Teaspoon of Coconut Oil in a pan, add slit Green Chillies and sauté in a very low flame for few seconds.
• Immediately add Grated Coconuts, Curry leaves and give a quick stir.
• Fry this on a very low flame for about a minute.
• Grind this coarsely and keep it aside.
• Add the coarsely ground Coconut Mix and mix well.
• Leave this on a low flame for a few minutes, or until the raw flavour goes.
• Pour in the Curd and give a quick stir.
  
• Add a pinch of Sugar and mix well.
  
• Simmer the mix for about 2–3 minutes, or until it turns semi-dry.
• Finally, finish off the dish with a drizzle of Coconut Oil and garnish it with Curry Leaves.
• Chakka Aviyal goes well with Kerala Rose Matta Rice or steamed Rice. 
• Aviyal is one must-have dish when it comes to a Kerala Sadhya/Banquet.
  

NOTES :

• Do not overcook the ingredients for this Aviyal.
• I have used Raw Jack fruit, soft jackfruit seeds, Jack fruit seeds from ripe Jack fruits and Raw Mangoes in this Chakka Aviyal.  
• Can also add Nendhra Kaya (Raw Nendhra Banana), Vellirikka(Yellow Cucumber), Drumsticks et., into this Aviyal.  Some even add a few pods of Ripe Jack Fruits into this Aviyal, which gives a slight sweetness to the dish.
  
• Adjust the amount of Raw Mangoes to suit your preference of tanginess.
  
• Do not over-fry the Coconut, the idea is to just give a quick stir in Coconut Oil, which would enhance the overall flavour of the dish and also removes the raw flavour from Green chillies and Coconuts. This is how my Mom does it.
• Chakka Aviyal is a semi-dry dish.  Adjust the consistency accordingly.
• Adding Sugar helps to balance the overall taste of this dish, but it is truly optional.
• Fresh Coconut Oil & Curry Leaves gives an authentic taste to Aviyal, can use any oil of your choice.

CHAKKA VARATTI/VARATTIYATHU - JACKFRUIT JAM

    It is a common joke of a Malayalee that, if Sir Isaac Newton was born in India, instead of an apple, a jackfruit might have hit his head.  If so, the irony would be that he wouldn't have lived to proclaim his Law of Gravity.  Well, so is the popularity of this amazingly big fruit in God's Own Country.  Least to mention the variety of dishes made out of this fruit.  Right from a young raw jackfruit to the ripe one, at different stages of its growth, there comes a dish made out of Jack fruit in Kerala.

JACK FRUIT

• Idi Chakka Thoran/Podithuval - made from very young Raw Jack fruit.
• Chakka Puzhukku/Chakka Aviyal/Chakka Chips/Raw Jackfruit Cutlets etc., from fully grown but still raw Jack fruits.
• Chakka Pradhaman/Chakka Appam/Kumbilappam/Chakka Ada/ Chakka Varattiyathu/Chakka Puttu etc., from fully Ripe & Sweet Jackfruits.
• Chakka Kuru Mezhukkupuratti/ Jack fruit Seeds Thoran/Chakka Kuru Manga Curry etc., out of Jack fruit seeds.
  

    So, when I got one full Jackfruit fresh from my husband's factory, I was taken aback not knowing how I could use up a whole Jackfruit, topped with my anxiousness of how to cut it and clean it.  Cleaning a jackfruit, yes I have done it, but cutting open a full fruit was a task on its own.  It was always done by my husband, who happened to be busy, couldn't extend a helping hand.  So, as they say, there's always a first time - I got into action and with all effort and preparation.  In the next two hours, I had a big bowl full of Sweet Jackfruit Pods and a box full of Jack fruit seeds.

JACK FRUIT

    My next task was to try out Chakka Varittiyathu, my first ever trial with Jackfruit preserve.  Though I have seen my Mom & Dad making this numerous times, this was my first attempt in trying out Chakka Varattiyathu.  Chakka Varatti or Chakka Varattiyathu is nothing but a localized Jack fruit Jam from God's own country - Kerala. Chakka Varattiyathu is a Jam or a preserve made out of ripe & sweet Jack fruit ground or cut into small pieces cooked in Jaggery.  It is a kind of preserve which could last for up to a year, if done properly.  Yet another Summer treat with locally available seasonal fruit.

    Though a time-consuming process, A Kerala household is sure to have this preserve ready to be catered year round, a common household process of preserving the seasonal produce.  And needless to say that it could be eaten as a dessert and can be converted into delicacies like Chakka Pradhaman, Chakka Ada, Kumbilappam, Chakka Appam etc., when the Fruit is not in season. 

For more JAMS/PRESERVES RECIPES, Click here...

 

Cuisine - Kerala, India
Recipe Type - Preserve/Jam
Difficulty - Medium
Yields - 3- 31/2 Cups
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 25 - 30 Minutes
Cooking Time - 45 Minutes - 1 Hour

For more RECIPES WITH JACK FRUIT, Click here... 
  

HOW TO COOK CHAKKA VARATTI - CHAKKA VARATTIYATHU - JACKFRUIT JAM

CHAKKA VARATTI/VARATTIYATHU - JACKFRUIT JAM

INGREDIENTS:

For Chakka Varatti/Varttiyathu:

Jack fruit - 3 Cups

UPPILITTA MANGA ACHAR - NO OIL MANGO PICKLE

      My love for the pickle is time immemorial.  This was one pickle my mother made with Preserved Raw Mango slices - Uppilitta Manga Achar. Sliced Mangoes are kept in brine for a few days. Then they are seasoned with spices.  This is a watery pickle, unlike other pickles.  I love the taste of the Brine seasoned with spices.  This pickle is quite similar to Mavadu/Kannimanga Achar. As the Mangoes are well-preserved in brine, it tends to last long even without oil.  If you are worried about the storage, feel free to add a few tablespoons of gingelly oil into the pickle.

    This is the first time I am preserving raw mango slices.  When I had a few, more than enough raw mangoes, I came up with the idea of preserving it in brine, thinking of replicating my Mom's Uppilitta Manga Achar and also to make Uppu Manga Chalichathu.   This Briny Mango pickle or the Uppilitta Manga Achar taste awesome along with Curd Rice. Still another memory of Packed School Lunch.  This pickle is one delicacy which reminds me of Summer holidays. 

 

For a detailed Recipe on HOW TO PRESERVE RAW MANGO SLICES, Click here...

HOW TO MAKE KANNIMANGA ACHAR/TENDER MANGO PICKLE/MAAVADU

UPPILITTA MANGA ACHAR - NO OIL MANGO PICKLE

INGREDIENTS:

For Uppilitta Manga Achar:

Preserved Mango Slices/Uppilitta Manga - 2 - 3 Cups
Salt - 1/2 Cup
Turmeric Powder - 1 Teaspoon
Fenugreek Seeds - 1 -11/2 Teaspoons
Yellow Mustard Seeds -1-11/2 Tablespoons
Red Chilli Powder - 50 Grams
Asafoetida Powder - 1/2 Teaspoon

• Dry roast Yellow Mustard Seeds, Fenugreek seeds in a very low flame until they splutter.
• Remove from fire and allow it to cool.  Grind this into a coarse powder.
• Dry Roast Red Chilli Powder in a very low flame for few minutes until the raw flavour goes.
• Combine the ground Mustard Seeds, Fenugreek Seeds and Red Chilli Powder along with a bit of salt.
• Pour the brine from the tender mangoes and bring this mixture to boil on a low flame.
• Allow it cool.
• Add preserved Mango into this mixture and mix well.   
• Tightly cover the mouth of the jar and leave this in a cool, dry and dark place for a few weeks.
• Mix the pickle every two days with a clean and dry spoon(preferably a wooden spoon).
• The pickle is ready once the spice mixture is well infused into the tender mangoes.
• This pickle tastes great with Curd Rice and is the best accompaniment with Rice Gruel(Porridge).

 

UPPILITTA MANGA ACHAR - NO OIL MANGO PICKLE

• Care should be taken while dry roasting mustard, fenugreek and chilli powder.  Do not burn them, which would totally spoil the taste of the pickle.
• This pickle can also be prepared with Tender Mangoes/Mavadu/Kannimanga Achar in the same way.
• This Brine preserved Mangoes slices make tasty and unique briny spiced pickles, which taste awesome with curd rice.
• Can add about 3-4 Tablespoons of Gingelly oil, if preferred.
• If you are adding oil, then, heat Gingelly(Sesame) oil until it fumes and allow it to cool. Then pour the Gingelly Oil into the briny pickle and mix well.
• Avoid using steel/aluminium/copper container for storing the pickles, as they tend to react with the acidic nature of salt and mangoes.
• A suitable method is to store them in clean and dry sterilized Glass/Ceramic /Porcelain Jars.
• Always use clean & dry spoons(preferably wooden spoons) for the pickle. 
• Wet jars/spoon can spoil the pickle as the moisture in them helps in the growth of Fungus and that would spoil the pickle. 
• If stored properly, pickles can last for a year or so.
  

 

HOW TO PRESERVE RAW MANGOES

    April marks the arrival of summer in India.  With sweltering heat comes along the seasonal local produces like Mangoes & Jack fruit.  The womenfolk utilize the heat to preserve the produces, get ready with pickling, drying etc.,  Summer in India has become so synonymous to these routines in my mind.  A default trip to our hometown in Kerala, where the backyard is lined up with number and number of Mango, Jackfruit, Cashew and Palm Trees.  All catering loads of memories wafting with smells and anecdotes.

    Loitering around the backyard (or should I say it as a farm, I am not sure) with my grandfather, pickling up Raw and Ripe Mangoes, warnings not to touch the Cashew fruit which can cause blisters with its caustic nature and its exotic aroma lingering throughout the backyard, dunking into a huge bunch of cool Palm fruit or the ice apple, which my grandfather would gently slice off the tops and would ask us to eat it up with an instantly made scoop(spoon) out of the sliced top.  And evening snacks would always be a freshly cut Jack fruit or steamed Tapiocas.  All these memories flock into my mind when I think of the brief Summer Vacations we have indulged in our childhood days.

    Then comes the regional New Year - Vishu or Tamil Puthandu during this Season.  I have always felt that a Vishu Sadhya would always be loaded with dishes made out of Mangoes or Jackfruit and Vegetables like Cucumber.  So, this year marking the beginning of Summer and with upcoming Vishu, I have planned to post a few recipes with Chakka, Manga and Vellirikka - so synonymous and unique to the Season.

HOW TO PRESERVE RAW MANGOES

    Beginning with Raw Mangoes in Brine or simply the Uppilitta Manga.  Most of the South Indian households would have huge jars(Bharani) of Uppilitta Manga.  Which would readily be converted into pickles later when no mangoes are available or used in curries or condiments.  Uppilitta Manga or the Brined Mangoes are used to make Uppu Manga Chalichathu which is a wonderful condiment - spicy, tangy and flavour filled which can make you eat a whole pot of Rice.

    Here I have preserved slices of Mangoes in brine, like how my Mom makes.  Even Whole Raw Mangoes can be preserved in the same manner.  I would write up a post for instant Uppu Manga recipe in future, and it is how my MIL makes Uppu Manga by pressure/steam cooking it.  I still need to foolproof the storage period of preserving Mangoes in that manner.  Once I perfect it, you can see the method of making Instant Uppu Manga.Uppilitta manga in my blog.

HOW TO PRESERVE RAW MANGOES

    This year I got fresh mangoes from my husband's factory, and he is bringing batches over batches of raw mangoes that I have converted it into a few types of Pickles and have also preserved a few in brine.  BRINE is basically a salt solution. Also, pickling in brine is free from any pathogenic bacteria. Pickling was one method to ensure year-long availability of seasonal products.

   Usually, tender mangoes or Kanni Manga are preserved in brine. But here I have preserved slices of Raw Mangoes in salt solution, which could be converted into pickles or used in curries or condiments. Fresh Raw Mangoes of good quality, unspoiled ones without blemishes can be used for the purpose. Utter care should be taken before pickling these mangoes.  Thoroughly sterilize and dry the utensils or jars. Stem, wash and dry the mangoes before cutting them into slices and adding them to the brine. 

For more PICKLE RECIPES, Click here...

Cuisine - Indian
Recipe Type - Pickling
Difficulty - Easy
Yields - 2- 21/2 Cups
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 10 - 15 Minutes
Cooking Time - 5 Minutes 
Maturing Time - Few Weeks

HOW TO PRESERVE RAW MANGOES - RAW MANGO SLICES IN BRINE

HOW TO PRESERVE RAW MANGOES