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HOW TO MAKE BUTTERMILK

by - April 27, 2019


HOW TO...
HOW TO MAKE BUTTERMILK


      Let's talk about Buttermilk in Indian terms.  The thin milky substitute we get after removing Butter from the Milk/Cream/Curd is what we literally call as Buttermilk.  But in terms of Cuisine, it is cultured buttermilk, the ones you buy at stores are true cultured buttermilk, which would take about at least 10-12 hours to actively culture a Buttermilk from Milk.  It is thinner than Curd/Yogurt.  And what you need for the purpose is an active Buttermilk Culture(Stale Buttermilk). If you are churning out the butter from Milk/Cream the byproduct is thin Milk which has to be literally cultured using Stale Buttermilk, whereas if you churning out the Butter from Curd, then what we get is cultured Buttermilk as such.
     The Buttermilk which I make at home is a byproduct I get while making Homemade Butter.  The collected cream from the boiled milk is stored in the freezer until I get a whole lot good enough to make Butter at home.  Once I have a whole batch, I whip it up in my blender adding a little bit of ice-cold water to the cream.  Beating the blender in slow whipping mode and making sure that the blender doesn't heat up, I carefully whip the cream and cold water for few minutes until the Butter floats atop.

For more Recipes with BUTTERMILK, Click here...


HOW TO...
BUTTER & BUTTERMILK

     Remove the Butter, and what remains is the Buttermilk.  It can be converted into true Buttermilk by various methods, just simply add acidic substances like Lemon Juice/Vinegar for instant Buttermilk, which would work best for baking or making pancakes etc.,  But the real taste, flavour and nutritional value is enhanced only if it is converted into a Buttermilk using cultured Curd/Yogurt/Cultured Buttermilk/Sour Cream.
     Buttermilk is a versatile ingredient and is used in various dishes for its taste & flavour.  Also, it helps to activate the Baking Soda/Soda-bi-carbonate while baking.  Buttermilk is one best drink to beat the Summer heat.  The very nature of Buttermilk along with its probiotics soothes your stomach and also helps to cut down the body heat.  Buttermilk otherwise called as Moru/Mor/Majjige in South Indian languages is converted into flavoured drinks in the name of Neer Mor/Sambharam/Masala Majjige/Chaas etc., It is the same drink prepared with diluted Curd/Yogurt or Buttermilk flavoured with regional preferences.
     It is a common scenario in an Indian household to serve Buttermilk to guests.  Buttermilk would be stored in Big earthen pots which keeps it cool naturally, a yester-year refrigerator. It is an etiquette to serve at least a glass of Water to anybody who visits home in Indian culture, and they have taken it the next level by serving Buttermilk rather than Water.

 "Verum Thanni Ketta Moru tharum Nesam, 
   Vellanthi Manithargal Vasam 
   Mannu Engum Veesum"
     Lyrical from a Tamil Song which says they serve Buttermilk with love, instead of Water to quench your thirst. That is the kind of love these naive people hold and the aroma of this love & etiquette emanates throughout the soil(region).  It is a culture in South India to serve Buttermilk/Neer Mor to anybody who visits their home.  Then in India, most of the families reared Cows & Buffaloes and had a good supply of Milk and milk products readily available at home. Even in this varied current lifestyle most of the families follow the same etiquette with a style and tradition of their own.  Anyway, India is known for its hospitality after all.



HOW TO MAKE BUTTERMILK 

HOW TO...
HOW TO MAKE BUTTERMILK



THE TRADITIONAL METHOD 

     The key ingredient to make Buttermilk is to have a starter or Buttermilk culture available. This can be easily acquired by purchasing Curd/Yogurt/Buttermilk/Sour cream from the store. Once you make your own Buttermilk from the instructions below, you can continue to make it by saving a little off from the previous batch, continuing this process for as long as you’d like to have homemade Buttermilk.

INGREDIENTS :

Milk - 1 Ltr
Stale Curd/Buttermilk - 1- 2 Tbspns

 

METHOD :

  • Boil the Milk and allow it to cool.
  • When the milk turns lukewarm, add 2 Tbspns of Stale Curd/Buttermilk and stir it well with a spoon or a spatula.
  • Cover the bowl and leave it aside in a warm place.
  • I usually leave it in the kitchen counter next to the gas stove for the required warmth.
  • Leave it overnight for the Buttermilk to set or at least five to six hours undisturbed.
  • The time totally depends on the climate.
  • This type of cultured Buttermilk tends to be thicker depending on the type of milk used.
  • Dilute and use it to suit your preference.
  • Once the Buttermilk is set you can refrigerate it and use it for up to 3-4 days.

NOTES :

  • Add the Stale Buttermilk/Curd to the Milk when it is lukewarm or at room temperature.
  • The buttermilk you yield through this method would be thick, dilute to suit your preference.
  • Store the Buttermilk in an Earthen Pot to keep it naturally cool or store it in a refrigerator.
  • Serve Buttermilk Chilled.
  • Spice it up with your choice of herbs & spices and convert it into Neer Mor/Sambaram/Masala Majjige/Chaas etc.,

THE QUICK METHOD 

     The diluted Curd/Yogurt is what we call Buttermilk, in an Indian household.  If you have homemade/ready made Curd/Yogurt dilute it with water, adjust the consistency to suit your preference and there you go, with a readily available homemade Buttermilk.  Spice it up with a little bit of Curry Leaves, Ginger, Green Chillies for a spicy Neer Mor/Sambharam/Masala Majjige.  In some homes, the spices are slightly tempered in oil and then added to the diluted Curd.  We can find different versions of  Spiced up Buttermilk throughout India. Spice it up with your preferred herbs and spices for your version of Buttermilk.

For detailed recipe on HOW TO MAKE HOMEMADE CURD/YOGURT, Click here...

INGREDIENTS :

Curd/Yogurt - 1 Cup
Water - 1 Cup

METHOD :

  • Whisk the Curd in a wide bowl.
  • Pour in the water and mix it thoroughly.
  • Can also whip it up in a blender.
  • Just add a dash of Salt & drink Buttermilk as such.
  • Can add finely chopped/coarsely ground Herbs & Spices and convert it into a flavoured Buttermilk.
  • Some recipes even call for tempering the spices in Oil.

NOTES :

  • Adjust the consistency of the Buttermilk to suit your preference.

  

FOR BAKING PURPOSES



   These methods help you to make instant Buttermilk. Add an acidifier like Lemon Juice/Vinegar/Sour Cream/Curd/Yogurt to the Milk and let it sit at room temperature for about 10-15 minutes.  There you go with an instant Buttermilk. This method will not yield you true cultured buttermilk, but it is an acidified buttermilk. You can use it in a recipe for Cookies, Biscuits, Pancakes or for any other baking purposes which calls for buttermilk. The acid will activate the baking powder or baking soda just as it should. These methods will not yield true Buttermilk but will be an adequate substitute in whatever recipe calls for buttermilk.

Method 1 - With Lemon Juice/Vinegar


INGREDIENTS :

Milk - 1 Cup
Lemon Juice/Vinegar - 1 Tbspn.

METHOD :

  • Add Lemon Juice/Vinegar to 1 Cup of Milk and give a quick stir.
  • Let it sit out at room temperature for about 10-15 minutes. 
  • Adjust the ratio of Milk and Acidifier according to the required quantity.

METHOD 2 - With Sour Cream/Curd/Yogurt


INGREDIENTS :

Curd/Yogurt/Sour Cream - 3/4 Cup
Milk - 1/4 Cup

METHOD:

  • Whisk together 3/4 Cup of Curd/Yogurt/Sour Cream and thin it out with 1/4 Cup of Milk/Water.
  • Let it sit out at room temperature for about 10-15 minutes. 
  • Adjust the ratio of Milk and Acidifier according to the required quantity.

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